Business description of KINGSWAY-FINANCIAL-SERVICES-INC from last 10-k form

 
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KINGSWAY FINANCIAL SERVICES INC.
KINGSWAY FINANCIAL SERVICES INC.
Caution Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K (the "2012 Annual Report"), including the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Kingsway Financial Services Inc. ("Kingsway") and its subsidiaries (individually and collectively referred to herein as the "Company") and the notes thereto appearing in Item 8 herein (the "Consolidated Financial Statements"), Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations appearing in Item 7 herein (the "MD&A"), and the other Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules filed as a part hereof or incorporated by reference herein may contain or incorporate by reference information that includes or is based on forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
Forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance and reflect Kingsway management's current beliefs, based on information currently available. The words "anticipate," "expect," "believe," "may," "should," "estimate," "project," "outlook," "forecast" and variations or similar words and expressions are used to identify such forward looking information, but these words are not the exclusive means of identifying forward-looking statements. Specifically, statements about (i) the Company's ability to preserve and use its net operating losses; (ii) the Company's expected liquidity; and (iii) the potential impact of volatile investment markets and other economic conditions on the Company's investment portfolio and underwriting results, among others, are forward-looking, and the Company may also make forward-looking statements about, among other things:
For a discussion of some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ, see Item 1A,"Risk Factors," and Item 7, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions," in this 2012 Annual Report.
Except as expressly required by applicable securities laws, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, that might arise subsequent to the date of this 2012 Annual Report.
 
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Part I
Item 1. BUSINESS
Kingsway Financial Services Inc. was incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) on September 19, 1989. In this report, the terms "Kingsway," the "Company," "we," "us" or "our" mean Kingsway Financial Services Inc. and all entities included in our consolidated financial statements.
The Company's registered office is located at 45 St. Clair Avenue West, Suite 400, Toronto, Ontario, Canada M4V 1K9. The common shares of Kingsway are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the New York Stock Exchange under the trading symbol "KFS."
Kingsway is a holding company and is primarily engaged, through its subsidiaries, in the property and casualty insurance business and conducts its business through the following two reportable segments: Insurance Underwriting and Insurance Services. Insurance Underwriting and Insurance Services conduct their business and distribute their products in the United States and Puerto Rico. Certain of the business descriptions below, particularly "Investments," "Reinsurance" and "Regulatory Environment," are principally or exclusively related to Insurance Underwriting. The "Debt" description below is unrelated to either segment.
Financial information about Kingsway's reportable business segments for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is contained in the following sections of this 2012 Annual Report: (i) Note 24, "Segmented Information," to the Consolidated Financial Statements; and (ii) "Results of Continuing Operations" section of MD&A.
SHARE CONSOLIDATION
On July 3, 2012, the Company announced that the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the implementation of a share consolidation at a ratio of one post-consolidation share for every four pre-consolidation shares. The share consolidation, which was approved by the stockholders at the Company's Annual and Special Meeting held on May 31, 2012, was effective as of July 3, 2012 (the "Effective Date"). As a result of the consolidation, every four of the Company's common shares that were issued and outstanding on the Effective Date were automatically combined into one issued and outstanding common share, without any change in the par value of such shares. Any fractional shares resulting from the consolidation were rounded up to the nearest whole. The consolidation had the effect of reducing the number of common shares of the Company issued and outstanding from 52,595,828 shares pre-consolidation to 13,148,971 shares post-consolidation. The issued and outstanding shares reported in the consolidated balance sheets and the number of weighted-average shares outstanding included in the loss per share computations, as reported in the consolidated statements of operations, have been restated for all periods presented to reflect the impact of the share consolidation.
CHANGE OF REPORTING STATUS
Effective July 1, 2011, the Company ceased to be a "foreign private issuer," as defined in Rule 3b-4 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and became subject to the rules and regulations under the Exchange Act applicable to domestic issuers. As a result, the Company was required to prepare and file its Annual Report on Form 10-K effective for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. Our Annual Reports were previously filed on Form 40-F.
The accompanying information in the 2012 Annual Report has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("U.S. GAAP").
REPORTING CURRENCY
The Consolidated Financial Statements have been presented in U.S. dollars because the Company's principal investments and cash flows are denominated in U.S. dollars. Effective January 1, 2011, the Company's functional currency is the U.S. dollar since, with the sale of its Canadian insurance subsidiaries, the substantial majority of its operations is conducted in the U.S. Assets and liabilities of subsidiaries with non-U.S. dollar functional currencies are translated to U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates, while revenue and expenses are translated at average monthly rates and shareholders' equity is translated at the rates in effect at dates of capital transactions. Foreign exchange differences arising from the translations as described above are included in shareholders' equity under the caption accumulated other comprehensive income.
 
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All of the dollar amounts in this 2012 Annual Report are expressed in U.S. dollars, except where otherwise indicated. References to "dollars" or "$" are to U.S. dollars, and any references to "C$" are to Canadian dollars.
ACQUISITION, DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS, DISPOSITION AND REACQUISITION
Acquisition
Effective November 16, 2012, the Company acquired certain tangible and intangible assets and liabilities of Intercontinental Warranty Services, Inc. in a highly structured transaction for total consideration consisting of approximately $4.9 million in cash, future contingent payments and common equity in a newly formed entity. Intercontinental Warranty Services is a provider of after-market vehicle protection services distributed by credit unions throughout the United States and Puerto Rico to their members. The acquisition allows the Company to benefit from the institutional knowledge of the credit unions' vehicle loan programs and expand into the vehicle protection service business. Further information is contained in Note 4, "Acquisition," to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Discontinued Operations
During 2010, the Company disposed of Jevco Insurance Company ("Jevco"), American Country Insurance Company ("American Country"), and American Service Insurance Company, Inc. ("American Service").
Each of the operations above is considered to be discontinued operations and is recorded as such in the consolidated statements of operations. In this 2012 Annual Report, unless otherwise disclosed, only continuing operating activities of Kingsway are discussed. Further information about Kingsway's discontinued operations is contained in Note 5, "Discontinued Operations, Disposition and Reacquisition," to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
On March 30, 2011, the Company's subsidiary, Kingsway America Inc. ("KAI"), sold all of the issued and outstanding shares of its wholly owned subsidiary Hamilton Risk Management Company ("Hamilton") and its subsidiaries, including Kingsway Amigo Insurance Company ("Amigo"), to HRM Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Acadia Acquisition Partners, L.P. ("Acadia"), in exchange for a $10.0 million senior promissory note due March 30, 2014, a $5.0 million junior promissory note due March 30, 2016 and a Class B partnership interest in Acadia representing a 40% economic interest.
A third-party and members of the Hamilton management team held Class A partnership interests in Acadia representing a 60% economic interest. KAI acted as the general partner of Acadia. As general partner, KAI controlled the policies and financial affairs of Hamilton; therefore, Kingsway continued to consolidate the financial statements of Hamilton. During the second quarter of 2011, HRM Acquisition Corp. merged into Hamilton. Further information about Kingsway's disposition is contained in Note 5, "Discontinued Operations, Disposition and Reacquisition," to the Consolidated Financial Statements.